ASYMMETRY OF THE NEURAL NETWORK OF PROCESSING VISUAL AND VERBAL INFORMATION IN THE GO/NO-GO/GO MODE
Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose. In young men aged 16-17, we sought to provide evidence of the presence of functional asymmetry of neural networks in a dynamic test with gradually increasing speed of presentation of signals and reactions with the left (goL) and right (goR) hands, as well as a no-go signal.
Methods. The study was conducted on 45 young men aged 16-17 using the computer system "Diagnost-1M".
Results. It was proven that the functional asymmetry of neural networks, as well as the temporal characteristics of differentiation in the goL/no-go/goR paradigm, depend on the modality (figurative or verbal) of signals and the speed of their presentation. In 16-17 year old boys, the speed of performing the goL/no-go/goR task was higher for figurative than for verbal signals. For verbal signals, a statistically significant predominance of left-hemisphere functional asymmetry was found only at speeds of 30 and 60 signals/min, while for figurative signals such asymmetry of neural networks was absent. When the task speed was increased to 90 and 120 signals/min for figurative and verbal signals, the asymmetry of neural networks was also absent.
Conclusions. The study provides additional information regarding the asymmetry of neural networks underlying the processes of excitation and inhibition. The question of the participation of different information processing mechanisms in the go/no-go/go mode is discussed.
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