The article investigates the individual sensitivity to hypoxia synchronized swimming athletes of different age groups and level of sportsmanship

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Published: Jan 24, 2016
Keywords:
hypoxic test, synchronized swimming athletes, individual sensitivity to hypoxia, oxygen-transpot system, adaptation

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O. O. Rovna
Харьковская государственная академия физической культуры

Abstract

The aim of our study was to examine individual and age adaptive capabilities to conditions of hypoxia synchronized swimming athletes. Objectives: to study the reactions of the cardiovascular system and respiratory system to hypoxia for the evaluation of adaptive capacities; study age and individual characteristics of compensation and adaptation in the hypoxic exposure dose; analysis of compensatory strategies and adaptive reactions in the oxygen system in hypoxia. Organization and Methods: In a survey of 70 female athletes participated synchronized swimming at the age of 12 to 20 years (12-13 years) younger - 17 athletes; (14-16 years), the average - 40 athletes; (17-20 years) older - 13 athletes. From the change in the oxygen system performance during hypoxic standard samples at the beginning and end of the experiment to evaluate the direction of adaptive changes occurring under the influence of the training process and the specific interval hypoxic training. Сonclusions. During the study period indicated that the major functional changes are the external respiratory system and to a lesser extent circulatory system.

Article Details

Issue
Vol. 329 No. 36 (2014): Visnyk Cherkas'koho universytetu: seriya biolohichni nauky [Cherkasy University Bulletin: Biological Sciences Series]
Section
Статті

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